first commit

This commit is contained in:
2025-09-16 15:54:17 +08:00
commit fffe32888c
21 changed files with 1749 additions and 0 deletions

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cc_library_shared {
name: "gralloc.redroid",
vendor: true,
srcs: [
"*.cpp",
],
shared_libs: [
"liblog",
"libcutils",
],
header_libs: [
"libhardware_headers",
],
cflags: [
"-Wall", "-Werror",
"-DLOG_TAG=\"gralloc\"",
],
relative_install_path: "hw",
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <cutils/ashmem.h>
#include <cutils/atomic.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
#include <hardware/hardware.h>
#ifdef __ANDROID__
#include <linux/fb.h>
#endif
#include "gralloc_priv.h"
#include "gr.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
// Set TARGET_USE_PAN_DISPLAY to true at compile time if the
// board uses FBIOPAN_DISPLAY to setup page flipping, otherwise
// default ioctl to do page-flipping is FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO.
#ifndef USE_PAN_DISPLAY
#define USE_PAN_DISPLAY 0
#endif
// numbers of buffers for page flipping
#define NUM_BUFFERS 2
enum {
PAGE_FLIP = 0x00000001,
LOCKED = 0x00000002
};
struct fb_context_t {
framebuffer_device_t device;
};
/*****************************************************************************/
static int fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
int interval)
{
if (interval < dev->minSwapInterval || interval > dev->maxSwapInterval)
return -EINVAL;
// FIXME: implement fb_setSwapInterval
return 0;
}
static int fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, buffer_handle_t buffer)
{
if (private_handle_t::validate(buffer) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
private_handle_t const* hnd = reinterpret_cast<private_handle_t const*>(buffer);
private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
dev->common.module);
if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) {
const size_t offset = hnd->base - m->framebuffer->base;
m->info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_VBL;
m->info.yoffset = offset / m->finfo.line_length;
if (ioctl(m->framebuffer->fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &m->info) == -1) {
ALOGE("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed");
m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer);
return -errno;
}
m->currentBuffer = buffer;
} else {
// If we can't do the page_flip, just copy the buffer to the front
// FIXME: use copybit HAL instead of memcpy
void* fb_vaddr;
void* buffer_vaddr;
m->base.lock(&m->base, m->framebuffer,
GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY,
0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
&fb_vaddr);
m->base.lock(&m->base, buffer,
GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY,
0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
&buffer_vaddr);
memcpy(fb_vaddr, buffer_vaddr, m->finfo.line_length * m->info.yres);
m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer);
m->base.unlock(&m->base, m->framebuffer);
}
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
int mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t* module)
{
// already initialized...
if (module->framebuffer) {
return 0;
}
char const * const device_template[] = {
"/dev/graphics/fb%u",
"/dev/fb%u",
0 };
int fd = -1;
int i=0;
char name[64];
while ((fd==-1) && device_template[i]) {
snprintf(name, 64, device_template[i], 0);
fd = open(name, O_RDWR, 0);
i++;
}
if (fd < 0)
return -errno;
struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
return -errno;
struct fb_var_screeninfo info;
if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
return -errno;
info.reserved[0] = 0;
info.reserved[1] = 0;
info.reserved[2] = 0;
info.xoffset = 0;
info.yoffset = 0;
info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
/*
* Request NUM_BUFFERS screens (at lest 2 for page flipping)
*/
info.yres_virtual = info.yres * NUM_BUFFERS;
uint32_t flags = PAGE_FLIP;
#if USE_PAN_DISPLAY
if (ioctl(fd, FBIOPAN_DISPLAY, &info) == -1) {
ALOGW("FBIOPAN_DISPLAY failed, page flipping not supported");
#else
if (ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1) {
ALOGW("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed, page flipping not supported");
#endif
info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
}
if (info.yres_virtual < info.yres * 2) {
// we need at least 2 for page-flipping
info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
ALOGW("page flipping not supported (yres_virtual=%d, requested=%d)",
info.yres_virtual, info.yres*2);
}
if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
return -errno;
uint64_t refreshQuotient =
(
uint64_t( info.upper_margin + info.lower_margin + info.yres )
* ( info.left_margin + info.right_margin + info.xres )
* info.pixclock
);
/* Beware, info.pixclock might be 0 under emulation, so avoid a
* division-by-0 here (SIGFPE on ARM) */
int refreshRate = refreshQuotient > 0 ? (int)(1000000000000000LLU / refreshQuotient) : 0;
if (refreshRate == 0) {
// bleagh, bad info from the driver
refreshRate = 60*1000; // 60 Hz
}
if (int(info.width) <= 0 || int(info.height) <= 0) {
// the driver doesn't return that information
// default to 160 dpi
info.width = ((info.xres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
info.height = ((info.yres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
}
float xdpi = (info.xres * 25.4f) / info.width;
float ydpi = (info.yres * 25.4f) / info.height;
float fps = refreshRate / 1000.0f;
ALOGI( "using (fd=%d)\n"
"id = %s\n"
"xres = %d px\n"
"yres = %d px\n"
"xres_virtual = %d px\n"
"yres_virtual = %d px\n"
"bpp = %d\n"
"r = %2u:%u\n"
"g = %2u:%u\n"
"b = %2u:%u\n",
fd,
finfo.id,
info.xres,
info.yres,
info.xres_virtual,
info.yres_virtual,
info.bits_per_pixel,
info.red.offset, info.red.length,
info.green.offset, info.green.length,
info.blue.offset, info.blue.length
);
ALOGI( "width = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
"height = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
"refresh rate = %.2f Hz\n",
info.width, xdpi,
info.height, ydpi,
fps
);
if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
return -errno;
if (finfo.smem_len <= 0)
return -errno;
module->flags = flags;
module->info = info;
module->finfo = finfo;
module->xdpi = xdpi;
module->ydpi = ydpi;
module->fps = fps;
/*
* map the framebuffer
*/
size_t fbSize = roundUpToPageSize(finfo.line_length * info.yres_virtual);
module->framebuffer = new private_handle_t(dup(fd), fbSize, 0);
module->numBuffers = info.yres_virtual / info.yres;
module->bufferMask = 0;
void* vaddr = mmap(0, fbSize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (vaddr == MAP_FAILED) {
ALOGE("Error mapping the framebuffer (%s)", strerror(errno));
return -errno;
}
module->framebuffer->base = intptr_t(vaddr);
memset(vaddr, 0, fbSize);
return 0;
}
static int mapFrameBuffer(struct private_module_t* module)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&module->lock);
int err = mapFrameBufferLocked(module);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&module->lock);
return err;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
static int fb_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
{
fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
if (ctx) {
free(ctx);
}
return 0;
}
int fb_device_open(hw_module_t const* module, const char* name,
hw_device_t** device)
{
int status = -EINVAL;
if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0)) {
/* initialize our state here */
fb_context_t *dev = (fb_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
/* initialize the procs */
dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
dev->device.common.version = 0;
dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
dev->device.common.close = fb_close;
dev->device.setSwapInterval = fb_setSwapInterval;
dev->device.post = fb_post;
dev->device.setUpdateRect = 0;
private_module_t* m = (private_module_t*)module;
status = mapFrameBuffer(m);
if (status >= 0) {
int stride = m->finfo.line_length / (m->info.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
int format = (m->info.bits_per_pixel == 32)
? (m->info.red.offset ? HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888 : HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888)
: HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.flags) = 0;
const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.width) = m->info.xres;
const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.height) = m->info.yres;
const_cast<int&>(dev->device.stride) = stride;
const_cast<int&>(dev->device.format) = format;
const_cast<float&>(dev->device.xdpi) = m->xdpi;
const_cast<float&>(dev->device.ydpi) = m->ydpi;
const_cast<float&>(dev->device.fps) = m->fps;
const_cast<int&>(dev->device.minSwapInterval) = 1;
const_cast<int&>(dev->device.maxSwapInterval) = 1;
*device = &dev->device.common;
}
}
return status;
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef GR_H_
#define GR_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
/*****************************************************************************/
struct private_module_t;
struct private_handle_t;
#ifndef PAGE_SIZE
#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
#endif
inline size_t roundUpToPageSize(size_t x) {
return (x + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1);
}
int mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t* module);
int terminateBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module, private_handle_t* hnd);
int mapBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module, private_handle_t* hnd);
/*****************************************************************************/
class Locker {
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
public:
class Autolock {
Locker& locker;
public:
inline explicit Autolock(Locker& locker) : locker(locker) { locker.lock(); }
inline ~Autolock() { locker.unlock(); }
};
inline Locker() { pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); }
inline ~Locker() { pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); }
inline void lock() { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); }
inline void unlock() { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); }
};
#endif /* GR_H_ */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cutils/ashmem.h>
#include <cutils/atomic.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
#include <hardware/hardware.h>
#include "gralloc_priv.h"
#include "gr.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
struct gralloc_context_t {
alloc_device_t device;
/* our private data here */
};
static int gralloc_alloc_buffer(alloc_device_t* dev,
size_t size, int usage, buffer_handle_t* pHandle);
/*****************************************************************************/
int fb_device_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
hw_device_t** device);
static int gralloc_device_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
hw_device_t** device);
extern int gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
int l, int t, int w, int h,
void** vaddr);
extern int gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
buffer_handle_t handle);
extern int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
buffer_handle_t handle);
extern int gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
buffer_handle_t handle);
/*****************************************************************************/
static struct hw_module_methods_t gralloc_module_methods = {
.open = gralloc_device_open
};
struct private_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
.base = {
.common = {
.tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
.version_major = 1,
.version_minor = 0,
.id = GRALLOC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
.name = "Graphics Memory Allocator Module",
.author = "The Android Open Source Project",
.methods = &gralloc_module_methods
},
.registerBuffer = gralloc_register_buffer,
.unregisterBuffer = gralloc_unregister_buffer,
.lock = gralloc_lock,
.unlock = gralloc_unlock,
},
.framebuffer = 0,
.flags = 0,
.numBuffers = 0,
.bufferMask = 0,
.lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
.currentBuffer = 0,
};
/*****************************************************************************/
static int gralloc_alloc_buffer(alloc_device_t* dev,
size_t size, int /*usage*/, buffer_handle_t* pHandle)
{
int err = 0;
int fd = -1;
size = roundUpToPageSize(size);
fd = ashmem_create_region("gralloc-buffer", size);
if (fd < 0) {
ALOGE("couldn't create ashmem (%s)", strerror(-errno));
err = -errno;
}
if (err == 0) {
private_handle_t* hnd = new private_handle_t(fd, size, 0);
gralloc_module_t* module = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_module_t*>(
dev->common.module);
err = mapBuffer(module, hnd);
if (err == 0) {
*pHandle = hnd;
}
}
ALOGE_IF(err, "gralloc failed err=%s", strerror(-err));
return err;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
inline size_t align(size_t value, size_t alignment)
{
return ((value + alignment - 1) / alignment) * alignment;
}
static int gralloc_alloc(alloc_device_t* dev,
int width, int height, int format, int usage,
buffer_handle_t* pHandle, int* pStride)
{
if (!pHandle || !pStride)
return -EINVAL;
int bytesPerPixel = 0;
switch (format) {
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_FP16:
bytesPerPixel = 8;
break;
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888:
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888:
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888:
bytesPerPixel = 4;
break;
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888:
bytesPerPixel = 3;
break;
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565:
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16:
case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
bytesPerPixel = 2;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
const size_t tileWidth = 2;
const size_t tileHeight = 2;
size_t stride = align(width, tileWidth);
size_t size = align(height, tileHeight) * stride * bytesPerPixel + 4;
int err = gralloc_alloc_buffer(dev, size, usage, pHandle);
if (err < 0) {
return err;
}
*pStride = stride;
return 0;
}
static int gralloc_free(alloc_device_t* dev,
buffer_handle_t handle)
{
if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
private_handle_t const* hnd = reinterpret_cast<private_handle_t const*>(handle);
if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) {
// free this buffer
private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
dev->common.module);
const size_t bufferSize = m->finfo.line_length * m->info.yres;
int index = (hnd->base - m->framebuffer->base) / bufferSize;
m->bufferMask &= ~(1<<index);
} else {
gralloc_module_t* module = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_module_t*>(
dev->common.module);
terminateBuffer(module, const_cast<private_handle_t*>(hnd));
}
close(hnd->fd);
delete hnd;
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
static int gralloc_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
{
gralloc_context_t* ctx = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_context_t*>(dev);
if (ctx) {
/* TODO: keep a list of all buffer_handle_t created, and free them
* all here.
*/
free(ctx);
}
return 0;
}
int gralloc_device_open(const hw_module_t* module, const char* name,
hw_device_t** device)
{
int status = -EINVAL;
if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0)) {
gralloc_context_t *dev;
dev = (gralloc_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
/* initialize our state here */
memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
/* initialize the procs */
dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
dev->device.common.version = 0;
dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
dev->device.common.close = gralloc_close;
dev->device.alloc = gralloc_alloc;
dev->device.free = gralloc_free;
*device = &dev->device.common;
status = 0;
} else {
status = fb_device_open(module, name, device);
}
return status;
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef GRALLOC_PRIV_H_
#define GRALLOC_PRIV_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
/*****************************************************************************/
struct private_module_t;
struct private_handle_t;
struct private_module_t {
gralloc_module_t base;
private_handle_t* framebuffer;
uint32_t flags;
uint32_t numBuffers;
uint32_t bufferMask;
pthread_mutex_t lock;
buffer_handle_t currentBuffer;
int pmem_master;
void* pmem_master_base;
struct fb_var_screeninfo info;
struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
float xdpi;
float ydpi;
float fps;
};
/*****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
struct private_handle_t : public native_handle {
#else
struct private_handle_t {
struct native_handle nativeHandle;
#endif
enum {
PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER = 0x00000001
};
// file-descriptors
int fd;
// ints
int magic;
int flags;
int size;
int offset;
// FIXME: the attributes below should be out-of-line
uint64_t base __attribute__((aligned(8)));
int pid;
#ifdef __cplusplus
static inline int sNumInts() {
return (((sizeof(private_handle_t) - sizeof(native_handle_t))/sizeof(int)) - sNumFds);
}
static const int sNumFds = 1;
static const int sMagic = 0x3141592;
private_handle_t(int fd, int size, int flags) :
fd(fd), magic(sMagic), flags(flags), size(size), offset(0),
base(0), pid(getpid())
{
version = sizeof(native_handle);
numInts = sNumInts();
numFds = sNumFds;
}
~private_handle_t() {
magic = 0;
}
static int validate(const native_handle* h) {
const private_handle_t* hnd = (const private_handle_t*)h;
if (!h || h->version != sizeof(native_handle) ||
h->numInts != sNumInts() || h->numFds != sNumFds ||
hnd->magic != sMagic)
{
ALOGE("invalid gralloc handle (at %p)", h);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
};
#endif /* GRALLOC_PRIV_H_ */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cutils/atomic.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <hardware/hardware.h>
#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
#include "gralloc_priv.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
static int gralloc_map(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
buffer_handle_t handle,
void** vaddr)
{
private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
size_t size = hnd->size;
void* mappedAddress = mmap(0, size,
PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, hnd->fd, 0);
if (mappedAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
ALOGE("Could not mmap %s", strerror(errno));
return -errno;
}
hnd->base = uintptr_t(mappedAddress) + hnd->offset;
//ALOGD("gralloc_map() succeeded fd=%d, off=%d, size=%d, vaddr=%p",
// hnd->fd, hnd->offset, hnd->size, mappedAddress);
}
*vaddr = (void*)hnd->base;
return 0;
}
static int gralloc_unmap(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
buffer_handle_t handle)
{
private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
void* base = (void*)hnd->base;
size_t size = hnd->size;
//ALOGD("unmapping from %p, size=%d", base, size);
if (munmap(base, size) < 0) {
ALOGE("Could not unmap %s", strerror(errno));
}
}
hnd->base = 0;
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
buffer_handle_t handle)
{
if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
// *** WARNING WARNING WARNING ***
//
// If a buffer handle is passed from the process that allocated it to a
// different process, and then back to the allocator process, we will
// create a second mapping of the buffer. If the process reads and writes
// through both mappings, normal memory ordering guarantees may be
// violated, depending on the processor cache implementation*.
//
// If you are deriving a new gralloc implementation from this code, don't
// do this. A "real" gralloc should provide a single reference-counted
// mapping for each buffer in a process.
//
// In the current system, there is one case that needs a buffer to be
// registered in the same process that allocated it. The SurfaceFlinger
// process acts as the IGraphicBufferAlloc Binder provider, so all gralloc
// allocations happen in its process. After returning the buffer handle to
// the IGraphicBufferAlloc client, SurfaceFlinger free's its handle to the
// buffer (unmapping it from the SurfaceFlinger process). If
// SurfaceFlinger later acts as the producer end of the buffer queue the
// buffer belongs to, it will get a new handle to the buffer in response
// to IGraphicBufferProducer::requestBuffer(). Like any buffer handle
// received through Binder, the SurfaceFlinger process will register it.
// Since it already freed its original handle, it will only end up with
// one mapping to the buffer and there will be no problem.
//
// Currently SurfaceFlinger only acts as a buffer producer for a remote
// consumer when taking screenshots and when using virtual displays.
//
// Eventually, each application should be allowed to make its own gralloc
// allocations, solving the problem. Also, this ashmem-based gralloc
// should go away, replaced with a real ion-based gralloc.
//
// * Specifically, associative virtually-indexed caches are likely to have
// problems. Most modern L1 caches fit that description.
private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
ALOGD_IF(hnd->pid == getpid(),
"Registering a buffer in the process that created it. "
"This may cause memory ordering problems.");
void *vaddr;
return gralloc_map(module, handle, &vaddr);
}
int gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
buffer_handle_t handle)
{
if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
if (hnd->base)
gralloc_unmap(module, handle);
return 0;
}
int mapBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
private_handle_t* hnd)
{
void* vaddr;
return gralloc_map(module, hnd, &vaddr);
}
int terminateBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
private_handle_t* hnd)
{
if (hnd->base) {
// this buffer was mapped, unmap it now
gralloc_unmap(module, hnd);
}
return 0;
}
int gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
buffer_handle_t handle, int /*usage*/,
int /*l*/, int /*t*/, int /*w*/, int /*h*/,
void** vaddr)
{
// this is called when a buffer is being locked for software
// access. in thin implementation we have nothing to do since
// not synchronization with the h/w is needed.
// typically this is used to wait for the h/w to finish with
// this buffer if relevant. the data cache may need to be
// flushed or invalidated depending on the usage bits and the
// hardware.
if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
*vaddr = (void*)hnd->base;
return 0;
}
int gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const* /*module*/,
buffer_handle_t handle)
{
// we're done with a software buffer. nothing to do in this
// implementation. typically this is used to flush the data cache.
if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}