refine doc

This commit is contained in:
Ziyang Zhou
2021-06-27 16:32:59 +00:00
parent 0974fc54c9
commit 46413c0df9
8 changed files with 54 additions and 36 deletions

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English | [简体中文](zh/) English | [简体中文](zh/)
# ReDroid # ReDroid
**ReDroid** (Remote Android) is a GPU accelerated AIC (Android In Container) solution. You can boot many **ReDroid** (*Re*mote an*Droid*) is a GPU accelerated AIC (Android In Container) solution. You can boot many
instances in Linux host or any Linux container envrionments (`Docker`, `K8S`, `LXC` etc.). instances in Linux host (`Docker`, `K8S` etc.).
*ReDroid* supports both arm64 and amd64 architectures. You can connect to *ReDroid* througth *ReDroid* supports both arm64 and amd64 architectures. You can connect to *ReDroid* througth
`scrcpy` or `adb shell`. *ReDroid* is suitable for Cloud Gaming, VDI / VMI (Virtual Mobile Infurstrure), `scrcpy` or `adb shell`. *ReDroid* is suitable for Cloud Gaming, VDI / VMI (Virtual Mobile Infurstrure),
Automation Test and more. Automation Test and more.
@@ -22,38 +22,44 @@ Tested Platforms:
- Alibaba Cloud Linux 2 (amd64) - Alibaba Cloud Linux 2 (amd64)
- Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 (amd64 / arm64) with `podman-docker` - Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 (amd64 / arm64) with `podman-docker`
- WSL 2 (Ubuntu) (amd64) - WSL 2 (Ubuntu) (amd64)
- CentOS (amd64*, arm64*)
- OpenEuler 20.03 (amd64, arm64*)
\* means need customized kernel
## Quick Start ## Quick Start
*ReDroid* runs on modern linux (kernel 4.14+), and require some Android specific modules (binder, ashmem etc.) *ReDroid* runs on modern linux (kernel 4.14+), and require some Android specific modules (binder, ashmem etc.)
check [kernel modules](https://github.com/remote-android/redroid-modules) to install these required kernel modules. check [kernel modules](https://github.com/remote-android/redroid-modules) to install these required kernel modules.
```bash ```bash
# start and connect via `scrcpy` (Performance boost, *recommended*) # start and connect via `scrcpy`
docker run -itd --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged \ docker run -itd --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged \
-v ~/data:/data \ --pull always \
-p 5555:5555 \ -v ~/data:/data \
redroid/redroid:10.0.0-latest -p 5555:5555 \
redroid/redroid:9.0.0-latest
adb connect <IP>:5555 adb connect <IP>:5555
scrcpy --serial <IP>:5555 scrcpy --serial <IP>:5555
## explains: ## explains:
## --pull always -- be sure to use the latest image
## -v ~/data:/data -- mount data partition ## -v ~/data:/data -- mount data partition
## -p 5555:5555 -- 5555 for adb connect, you can run `adb connect <IP>` ## -p 5555:5555 -- 5555 for adb connect, you can run `adb connect <IP>`
# start with VNC support (rebuild with `vncserver` module) # start with VNC support (NEED rebuild with `vncserver` module)
docker run -itd --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged \ docker run -itd --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged \
-v ~/data:/data \ -v ~/data:/data \
-p 5900:5900 -p 5555:5555 \ -p 5900:5900 -p 5555:5555 \
<image> redroid.vncserver=1 <image> redroid.vncserver=1
## explains: ## explains:
## -p 5900:5900 -- 5900 for VNC connect, you can connect via VncViewer with <IP>:5900 ## -p 5900:5900 -- connect by VncViewer via <IP>:5900
``` ```
## Start Params ## Start Params
required params (already added in image args) required params (already added in docker image)
- qemu=1 - qemu=1
- androidboot.hardware=redroid - androidboot.hardware=redroid
@@ -62,30 +68,38 @@ display params
- redroid.height=1280 - redroid.height=1280
- redroid.fps=15 - redroid.fps=15
- ro.sf.lcd_density=320 - ro.sf.lcd_density=320
- redroid.enable_built_in_display=[0|1]
VNC server - redroid.overlayfs=[0|1]
- redroid.vncserver=[0|1]
GPU accelerating GPU accelerating
*ReDroid* use mesa3d to accelerate 3D rendering. *ReDroid* use mesa3d to accelerate 3D rendering.
Currently tested paltforms:
- AMD (arm64, amd64 with `amdgpu` driver)
- Intel (amd64 with `i915` driver)
- virtio-gpu (vendor agnostic, arm64 and amd64)
params:
- redroid.gpu.mode=[auto|host|guest]
- redroid.gpu.node=[/dev/dri/renderDxxx]
- qemu.gles.vendor=mesa - qemu.gles.vendor=mesa
- ro.hardware.gralloc=gbm - ro.hardware.gralloc=gbm
VNC server (NEED rebuild with `vncserver` module)
- redroid.vncserver=[0|1]
Virtual WiFi (Experiment in ReDroid 10, *build broken, fix soon*) Virtual WiFi (Experiment in ReDroid 10, *build broken, fix soon*)
- ro.kernel.qemu.wifi=1 - ro.kernel.qemu.wifi=1
Virtual WiFi is still under development, make sure `mac80211_hwsim` exist (`modprobe mac80211_hwsim`). Virtual WiFi is still under development, make sure `mac80211_hwsim` exist (`modprobe mac80211_hwsim`).
checkout `redroid-10-wifi` in `vendor/redroid` and `redroid-10.0.0` in `device/generic/goldfish` to make checkout `redroid-10-wifi` in `vendor/redroid` and `redroid-10.0.0` in `device/generic/goldfish` to make
your build. run `docker exec <container> ip r add default via 192.168.232.1 dev wlan0` your build. run `docker exec <container> ip r add default via 192.168.232.1 dev wlan0`
you can override system props prefixed with `qemu.` or `ro.`. for example, you can set `ro.secure=0`, then NOTE: you can override system props prefixed with `qemu.` or `ro.`. for example, you can set `ro.secure=0`, then
you can get root adb shell by default. you can get root adb shell by default.
## Deployment ## Deployment
*ReDroid* support different deploy methods, check [Deploy](./deploy.md) for more details. *ReDroid* support different deploy methods, check [Deploy](./deploy.md) for more details.
- Docker - Docker (podman)
- K8S - K8S
- virsh-lxc / lxd (Planned)
- kata-runtime (microVM, Planned)
- Package Manager (Planned) - Package Manager (Planned)
## Native Bridge ## Native Bridge
@@ -121,10 +135,11 @@ Contributing is always welcome (especially the `HAL` part). check [Contributing]
## Workarounds ## Workarounds
- Kernel 5.7+, need enable `binderfs` / `ashmem` - Kernel 5.7+, need enable `binderfs` / `ashmem`
- `redroid` require `pid_max` less than 65535, or else may run into problems. Change in host OS, or add `pid_max` separation support in PID namespace
- SElinux is disabled in *ReDroid*; possible enabled with [selinuxns POC](http://namei.org/presentations/selinux_namespacing_lca2018.pdf) - SElinux is disabled in *ReDroid*; possible enabled with [selinuxns POC](http://namei.org/presentations/selinux_namespacing_lca2018.pdf)
- sdcardfs currently not implemented, use `fuse` instead; may need run `modprobe fuse` first in some OS (AmazonLinux2?) - sdcardfs currently not implemented, use `fuse` instead; may need run `modprobe fuse` first in some OS (AmazonLinux2 ?)
- CGroups errors ignored; some cgroups path not same with generic linux, and some (`stune` for example) not supported - CGroups errors ignored; some (`stune` for example) not supported in generic linux.
- `procfs` not fully seperated with host OS; community use `lxcfs` and some cloud vendor ([TencentOS](https://github.com/Tencent/TencentOS-kernel)) enhanced in their own kernel. - `procfs` not fully seperated with host OS; Community use `lxcfs` and some cloud vendor ([TencentOS](https://github.com/Tencent/TencentOS-kernel)) enhanced in their own kernel.
- vintf verify disabled (since no kernel) - vintf verify disabled (since no kernel)
## Contacts ## Contacts

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# Build ReDroid # Build ReDroid
## Get Source ## Get Source
- `repo init -u git@github.com:remote-android/platform_manifests.git -b [BRANCH] && repo sync -c` - `repo init -u git@github.com:remote-android/platform_manifests.git -b [BRANCH] --depth=1 && repo sync -c`
BRANCH could be redroid-8.1.0, redroid-9.0.0, redroid-10.0.0, redroid-11.0.0 ... BRANCH could be redroid-8.1.0, redroid-9.0.0, redroid-10.0.0, redroid-11.0.0 etc.
## Build ## Build
suggest build with [docker](./docker) suggest build with [docker](./docker)
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ project prebuilts/clang/host/linux-x86/ (*** NO BRANCH ***)
``` ```
## Run ## Run
1. `export BUILD_OUT=~/redroid_out` 1. create rootfs only image (Dev purpose): `cd $BUILD_OUT && sudo tar --xattrs -c -C root . | docker import -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "qemu=1", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid-dev`
2. create rootfs only image (Dev purpose): `cd $BUILD_OUT && sudo tar --xattrs -c -C root . | docker import -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "qemu=1", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid-dev` 2. run with rootfs only image: `docker run -v ~/data:/data -itd -p 5555:5555 --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged -v $BUILD_OUT/system:/system -v $BUILD_OUT/vendor:/vendor redroid-dev`
3. run with rootfs only image: `docker run -v ~/data:/data -itd -p 5900:5900 -p 5555:5555 --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged -v $BUILD_OUT/redroid_x86_64/system:/system -v $BUILD_OUT/redroid_x86_64/vendor:/vendor redroid-dev` 3. create full image: `cd $BUILD_OUT && sudo tar --xattrs -c system vendor -C root --exclude="system" --exclude="vendor" . | docker import -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "qemu=1", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid`
4. create full image: `cd $BUILD_OUT && sudo tar --xattrs -c system vendor -C root --exclude="system" --exclude="vendor" . | docker import -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "qemu=1", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid` 4. run with full image: `docker run -v ~/data:/data -itd -p 5555:5555 --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged redroid`
5. run with full image: `docker run -v ~/data:/data -itd -p 5900:5900 -p 5555:5555 --rm --memory-swappiness=0 --privileged redroid`

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# Contributing # Contributing
TBD

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# ReDroid Deployment # ReDroid Deployment
TBD

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- `lunch` - `lunch`
- `m` - `m`
sync build (required) sync build (fix file owner / permission etc.)
- `export BUILD_OUT=~/redroid_out && ./sync.sh` (pasword same as `id -un`) - `export BUILD_OUT=~/redroid_out && cd vendor/redroid && ./sync.sh` (pasword same as `id -un`)

5
gpu.md
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i965 / iris*
AMD Radeon
VMWare vGPU (Nvidia)
Nvidia

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Example: Patch libndk_translation in ReDroid 11 Example: Patch libndk_translation in ReDroid 11
![Screenshot of ReDroid 11 with libndk_translation](./redroid_11_libndk_translation.png) ![Screenshot of ReDroid 11 with libndk_translation](./redroid_11_libndk_translation.png)

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# WebRTC support in ReDroid # WebRTC support in ReDroid
TBD
```text ```text
+-------------------------------------------+ +-------------------------------------------+