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# Build redroid with docker
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# Build Redroid with Docker
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```
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WARNING: YOU NEED ~180GB OF FREE SPACE ON HDD TO COMPLETE THE WHOLE PROCESS
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```
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#### 1) Setup
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```
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# update and install packages
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sudo apt-get update -y && sudo apt-get upgrade -y && sudo apt-get install -y curl libxml2-utils docker.io docker-buildx git-lfs jq
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sudo apt-get remove repo -y && sudo apt-get autoremove -y
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```bash
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#####################
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# fetch code
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#####################
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# install 'repo'
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mkdir -p ~/.bin
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curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/.bin/repo
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chmod a+x ~/.bin/repo
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echo 'export PATH=~/.bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc
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# set git variables
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git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
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git config --global user.name "Your Name"
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# add current user to Docker group so we don't have to type 'sudo' to run Docker
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sudo usermod -aG docker ubuntu # Set your username here
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sudo systemctl enable docker
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sudo systemctl restart docker
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# NOW YOU SHOULD LOGOUT AND LOGIN AGAIN FOR DOCKER TO RECOGNIZE OUR USER
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# check if Docker is running
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docker --version && docker ps -as
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Docker version 24.0.5, build 24.0.5-0ubuntu1~22.04.1
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CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES SIZE
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```
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#### 2) Fetch and sync Android and Redroid codes
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```
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mkdir ~/redroid && cd ~/redroid
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# check supported branch in https://github.com/remote-android/redroid-patches.git
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repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest --git-lfs --depth=1 -b android-11.0.0_r48
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repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest --git-lfs --depth=1 -b android-12.0.0_r34
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# add local manifests
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git clone https://github.com/remote-android/local_manifests.git ~/redroid/.repo/local_manifests -b 11.0.0
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git clone https://github.com/remote-android/local_manifests.git ~/redroid/.repo/local_manifests -b 12.0.0
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# sync code
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# sync code | ~100GB of data | ~20 minutes on a fast CPU + connection
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repo sync -c
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# apply redroid patches
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git clone https://github.com/remote-android/redroid-patches.git ~/redroid-patches
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~/redroid-patches/apply-patch.sh ~/redroid
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#####################
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# fetch code (LEGACY)
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#####################
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mkdir ~/redroid && cd ~/redroid
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# get latest Dockerfile from Redroid repository
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wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/remote-android/redroid-doc/master/android-builder-docker/Dockerfile
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repo init -u https://github.com/remote-android/platform_manifests.git -b redroid-11.0.0 --depth=1 --git-lfs
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# check @remote-android/platform_manifests for supported branch / manifest
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repo sync -c
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#####################
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# create builder
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#####################
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docker build --build-arg userid=$(id -u) --build-arg groupid=$(id -g) --build-arg username=$(id -un) -t redroid-builder .
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#####################
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# start builder
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#####################
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docker run -it --rm --hostname redroid-builder --name redroid-builder -v ~/redroid:/src redroid-builder
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#####################
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# build redroid
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#####################
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cd /src
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. build/envsetup.sh
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lunch redroid_x86_64-userdebug
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# redroid_arm64-userdebug
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# redroid_x86_64_only-userdebug (64 bit only, redroid 12+)
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# redroid_arm64_only-userdebug (64 bit only, redroid 12+)
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# start to build
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m
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#####################
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# create redroid image in *HOST*
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#####################
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cd ~/redroid/out/target/product/redroid_x86_64
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sudo mount system.img system -o ro
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sudo mount vendor.img vendor -o ro
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sudo tar --xattrs -c vendor -C system --exclude="./vendor" . | docker import -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid
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sudo umount system vendor
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# create rootfs only image for develop purpose
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tar --xattrs -c -C root . | docker import -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid-dev
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# This command will pull all large files managed by Git LFS (Large File Storage) in the specified group of repositories.
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# In our case we need to pull the `Webview.apk` files that are not pulled by default
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repo forall -g lfs -c 'git lfs pull'
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```
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## Build with GApps
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You can build a redroid image with your favorite GApps package if you need, for simplicity there is an example with Mind The Gapps.
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This is not different from the normal building process, except for some small things, like:
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- When following the "Sync Code" paragraph, after running the repo sync, add this manifest under .repo/local_manifests/mindthegapps.xml, for the specific redroid revision selected.
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#### 3) GApps (optional)
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##### In case you want to add GApps to your build (PlayStore, etc), you can follow these steps, otherwise, just skip it
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- Add this manifest under `.repo/local_manifests/mindthegapps.xml`, for the specific redroid revision selected.
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For example, for Redroid 11 the revision is 'rho', and for Redroid 12 is 'sigma', and this is the expected manifest:
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```xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<manifest>
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@@ -85,15 +66,81 @@ This is not different from the normal building process, except for some small th
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<project path="vendor/gapps" name="vendor_gapps" revision="sigma" remote="mtg" />
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</manifest>
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```
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- Add the path to the mk file corresponding to your selected arch to `device/redroid/redroid_ARCHITECTURE/device.mk` , for example we want x86_64 arch (x86 for redroid 11 as in 'rho' Mind The Gapps as only x86 GApps)
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```makefile
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$(call inherit-product, vendor/gapps/x86_64/x86_64-vendor.mk)
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- Add the path to the mk file corresponding to your selected arch `~/redroid/device/redroid/redroid_ARCHITECTURE/device.mk`, for example if we want arm64 arch (arm64 for Redroid 12 as in 'sigma' Mind The Gapps, as only arm64 GApps)
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```
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nano ~/redroid/device/redroid/redroid_arm64/device.mk
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```
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```makefile
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$(call inherit-product, vendor/gapps/arm64/arm64-vendor.mk)
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```
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- Resync `~/redroid`
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```
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repo sync -c
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```
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- OPTIONAL but recommended. While importing the image in the Step 6 (docker import command), change the entrypoint to 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "androidboot.hardware=redroid", "ro.setupwizard.mode=DISABLED"]', so you avoid doing it manually at every container start, or if you want set `ro.setupwizard.mode=DISABLED` at container start, skipping the GApps setup wizard at redroid boot. Optional line available in Step 6.
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putting this, modified for the corresponding architecture you need. So change 'x86_64' with arm64 if you need arm64 GApps.
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#### 4) Create and start builder
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```
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docker buildx create --use
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docker buildx build --build-arg userid=$(id -u) --build-arg groupid=$(id -g) --build-arg username=$(id -un) -t redroid-builder --load .
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docker run -it --privileged --rm --hostname redroid-builder --name redroid-builder -v ~/redroid:/src redroid-builder
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```
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#### 5) Build Redroid
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#### Now we should be in the `redroid-builder` docker container
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```
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cd /src
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. build/envsetup.sh
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Resync the repo with a new `repo sync -c` and continue following the building guide exactly as before.
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lunch redroid_arm64-userdebug
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# redroid_x86_64-userdebug
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# redroid_arm64-userdebug
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# redroid_x86_64_only-userdebug (64 bit only, redroid 12+)
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# redroid_arm64_only-userdebug (64 bit only, redroid 12+)
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- OPTIONAL but recommended. While importing the image, change the entrypoint to 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "androidboot.hardware=redroid", "ro.setupwizard.mode=DISABLED"]' , so you avoid doing it manually at every container start, or if you want set `ro.setupwizard.mode=DISABLED` at container start, skipping the GApps setup wizard at redroid boot.
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# start to build | + ~50GB of data
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m -j${nproc}
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exit
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```
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#### 6) Create Redroid image in *HOST*
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```
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cd ~/redroid/out/target/product/redroid_arm64
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sudo mount system.img system -o ro
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sudo mount vendor.img vendor -o ro
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# set the target platform or multiplatform for this Docker image we're creating with the --platform flag in 'docker import' command below
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# docker import --platform=linux/arm64,linux/amd64 .... etc
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sudo tar --xattrs -c vendor -C system --exclude="./vendor" . | docker import --platform=linux/arm64 -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "qemu=1", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid
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# execute only ↑ (without Step 3 Gapps) or ↓ (with Step 3 Gapps) | (OPTIONAL)
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sudo tar --xattrs -c vendor -C system --exclude="./vendor" . | docker import --platform=linux/arm64 -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "qemu=1", "androidboot.hardware=redroid", "ro.setupwizard.mode=DISABLED"]' - redroid
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sudo umount system vendor
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# create rootfs only image for develop purpose (Optional)
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tar --xattrs -c -C root . | docker import -c 'ENTRYPOINT ["/init", "androidboot.hardware=redroid"]' - redroid-dev
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# inspect the created image to see if everything is ok
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docker inspect redroid:latest | jq '.[0].Config.Entrypoint, .[0].Architecture'
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[
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"/init",
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"qemu=1",
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"androidboot.hardware=redroid"
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]
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"arm64"
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```
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#### 7) Tag and push image to Docker Hub
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##### Now you can tag the docker image to your personal docker account and push it to Docker Hub
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```
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# Get the container ID of the imported Docker image
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docker images
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REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
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redroid latest b00684099b2d 9 minutes ago 1.91GB
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# Tag it
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docker tag b00684099b2d YourDockerAccount/redroid:12.0.0_arm64-latest
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# Push it to Docker Hub
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docker login
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docker push YourDockerAccount/redroid:12.0.0_arm64-latest
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```
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